The Secret for a Flawless Snooze: When, Location and for How Long?
Tune into plenty of performance gurus, making it tempting to convince yourself that dozing is a secret weapon: rather than a band-aid following a bad night’s sleep, but a shortcut to improved recall, improved mood and possibly a faster 5k run time. Premier League footballers are all at it – along with musicians, UFC champions and media moguls. Yet, when you don't have a room for napping or employment that permits daytime sleep, are there *really* sufficient advantages to a quick nap to justify the effort? Does there exist a surefire technique to get to sleep quickly enough? Furthermore, can you really guarantee you will get up feeling refreshed, rather than worse?
Understanding The Drive to Snooze
“We can identify three primary motivations for taking a nap among most adults,” says a professor of sleep science researcher. “One is termed make-up sleep, that is what you do following poor sleep the previous night. Secondly, there's prophylactic napping, where you are pre-empting a sleep deficit in the future, for example when working on night shifts. The third is called “pleasure-based sleep”, which basically boils down to desire: there is a moment to sleep during the day, and it's enjoyable to indulge.”
The first thing to do, so, is to think about why you want to nap. “Naps can be genuinely useful when night sleeping is disturbed for reasons outside your control – for example, when you are a parent of a newborn, or you’re recovering from illness or strenuous activity,” states a sleep expert. “However, if you take a nap because your nighttime sleep seems unreliable or unreliable, that can be a signal your sleep drive is not as strong as it should be. Under those circumstances, napping can become part of the issue, instead of the fix. Use napping as a temporary measure to address immediate needs – the priority ought to remain a solid and consistent night’s sleep.”
The Ideal Snooze Time
Therefore that daytime sleep ought not to be too extended to interfere with your sleep at night, and ideally shouldn’t take place post-3 p.m. (based on the time you retire at night). How long is sensible? Guidelines are mixed. In one of a prominent study regarding daytime sleep, space agency scientists discovered that astronauts experienced improvements of over 50% in alertness and a 34% increase in cognitive performance after a 26-minute nap (to be precise, this included an initial six-minute sleep onset time). “My advice is setting a timer for half an hour or less – many individuals are asleep in under ten minutes,” says a specialist. “There is plenty of advice around about the perfect length for sleeping, however, that can make people feel more anxious than anything else – and the least helpful action you can possibly do when trying to nod off is worry about it.”
If you’re going to nap for a longer period, steer clear of the period between 45 and 60 minutes that promotes sleep grogginess, that spaced-out feeling when you wake. “Research indicates it is preferable to have a lengthier snooze lasting 60-90 minutes than a medium-length one,” notes the professor. “Forty-five minutes is enough time to plunge you into a deep sleep stage and it is more probable to feel groggy upon awakening – whereas if you nap for slightly longer to a full sleep cycle, you will probably to be completing a full cycle and will probably awaken feeling more alert. Though if you nap for an hour and a half, it may impact the quality of your sleep in the evening.”
Finding the Perfect Nap Environment
When it comes to precise methods, suggestions are diverse. Some experts suggest using similar routines you’d use to foster restful sleep: a quiet room, a cozy bed and minimal light as you can manage. Some advise that you should simply nap on the sofa in whatever light happens to be around – to avoid sleep inertia and to preserve your sleeping quarters as the environment your brain links with *real* sleep. “Sleep is quite challenging to will,” explains an expert. “Lacking any sleepiness, it becomes harder to get comfortable and practically command yourself to fall asleep. You need some sleep pressure present to initiate sleep initially. I can usually snooze during the day and awaken on my own alarm-free, though, what aids many individuals is to anticipate an instance that they’re naturally slightly tired and then simply relax into it.”
Experimentation is key, and should options are scarce – for instance, when aiming to squeeze in some shut-eye while traveling or in a soundproof office pod – it is perfectly fine to employ a few tools. “When I’m working with professional sportspeople, I recommend that they not rely on napping in bed, as they’re going to have|they will